University of California, Berkeley. Department of Economics.
Ph. D. (Doctor of Philosophy in Economics) (March 1987). Fields of specialization:
International Economics, Industrial Organization, Applied Econometrics and Energy
and Natural Resources Economics. (9/82 - 3/87).

Executive Development Program (PDD)
IESE, Universidad de Navarra. October 1987-June1988

Universidad de Barcelona, Spain
Degree on Licenciatureship in Economics with Highest Honors and Extreordinary Award of Licenciatureship, 1979.